listen和hear的区别
二者区别在于其含义和用法搭配上。
1、listen是一个不及物动词,它后面须跟介词to才能接宾语;
而hear是一个及物动词,可以直接接宾语。
2、listen强调"听"的过程,表示一种有意识地、主动地"听"的动作,含有"倾听、留神听"的意思。如:Please listen to the teacher. (请听老师讲。) The boys are listening to the radio. (男孩们正在听收音机。)
hear强调"听"的结果,表示"听见、听到",指偶然听见,有被动接受"听"的意思。如:I hear the music. (我听见了音乐声。) We are very glad to hear it. (听到这件事我们非常高兴。)
例句:
1、He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listen.
他喝了杯咖啡,回来后开始认真听讲。
2、I just wanted to explore Paris, read Sartre, listen to Sidney Bechet.
我就想逛逛巴黎,读读萨特的作品,听听悉尼·贝谢的音乐。
3、We could now very plainly hear their heavy tread.
我们现在可以非常清楚地听到他们沉重的脚步声。
4、I know this is an imposition. But please hear me out.
我知道这是强人所难。但是请听我说完。
5、He picked up the phone expecting to hear the chairman's gruff voice.
他拿起电话,心想会听到主席粗哑的嗓音。