bruise和scar的区别主要在含义以及用法上。bruise可作名词和动词,含义为“挫伤、擦伤、打击、淤伤、伤痕”,是指短暂性的伤痕;而scar可作名词和及物动词,含义为“创伤、污点、给……留下瘢痕、损害……的外观”,是指留下永久性的伤疤。
She had slipped and badly bruised her face.
她滑了一跤,摔得鼻青脸肿。
His years in prison have left deep scars .
他在狱中的岁月给他留下了深深的创伤。
bruise:
1、Thebruisebecame black and blue.
这个梨子有碰伤的黑斑。
2、David continued tobruisehis face; faber replied with a series of body jabs.
大卫连续击费伯的脸,费伯报答他的也是一顿拳头。
3、They canbruiseeasily, and damaged potatoes can quickly go bad.
他们很容易擦伤,而且损坏的土豆很容易烂掉。
scar:
1、The gel would probably be injected after thescartissue has been surgically removed.
这种凝胶可能会在手术摘除疤痕组织后注射。
2、A longscaracross his cheek makes him look fiendish but he is very good-natured.
他面颊上的长疤令他看起来很凶恶,但是他却很善良。