1.devotes…to doing奉于
2.fight against对抗,反对,与……作斗争
3.selflessly无私地
4.be free from免于,不受
5.be in prison入狱,在狱中服刑
6.the first man to do第一个…的人
7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.
第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.
他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。
9.become out of work.失业
10.hope that…/to do
11.as soon as I could尽快,马上
12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were
less important,or fight the government.
我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。
13.Only 位于句首,修饰状语从句时,主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14.as a matter of fact事实上
15.blow up爆炸,打气
16.be equal to和…平等
17.in trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦
18.be willing to do sth.愿意,乐于
19.turn to变成;求助于,借助于,翻到,转向
turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助
20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心
21.escape from逃脱,逃离,从……逃出
22.should have done本应做而未做
needn’t have done本不需要做而做了
can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)
must have done对过去的肯定推测
23.pass the exam.通过考试
24.be better educated受到良好教育
25.come to power执政
26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪
27.set up创立,建立,架起,建造
The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
28.be sentenced to…被判处……
29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?
30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion
31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受
32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)
33.under way正在进行
34.point of view观点
35.compete with…与……竞争
36.advise v.
advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.
advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”,should常省略)
注:与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词,但接宾补时后跟不定式。
1. opccupation n.居住、占用;职业
occupational adj与职业有关的
occupier n.居住者,房客,占领者
occupy vt.占,占用,占领,占据
2.Reporter n.记者,新闻通讯员
=journalist n.新闻记者,从事新闻杂志业的人
3.Profession n.职业,专业,
professional adj.专业的、职业的/ n.专业人员
习惯用语:allied health professional保健辅助人员
4.Photograph n.照片/ vt.给......照相
Photographer n.摄影师
5. Eager adj.渴望的;热切的
eagerness n.热心
6. concentrate v.集中;聚集
concentration n.集中;集合
concentration camp n.集中营
concentrate on集中;全神贯注于
例句:1)How can you concentrate on your work with so much noise going on?
你怎能在这样吵的环境下集中精神工作呢?
2)I tried to concentrate my thoughts on the probkem.
我努力让自己的思绪集中在这个问题上面。
=Attentively注意地,留意地
= pay attention to注意
7.Course n.过程,经过,进程,方针,路线,跑道,课程,一道菜
a course in/on sth课程
a course of sth疗程
8.Acquire vt.获得;取得;学到
acquisition n.获得;获得物
9.Meanwhile n.其间,其时=meantime10. accuse vt.控告,谴责,
accuse ... of ...因某事指责或控告某人
例句:1)I accused her of cheating.我指责她作弊。
2)He was accused of murder and sent for trial.他被控告谋杀并已送交审判。
Accusation n.指责;控告;谴责
11. deliberately adv.故意地
= on purpose
12. so as to(do sth)为了做某事/以便作某事
=in order to do sth
例句:We went early so as to get good seats.我们提早去了,以便占到好位置。
13. bribe vt.向...行贿/n.贿赂
bribery n.行贿,受贿,贿赂
14. guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的
guilt n.罪行,内疚
15.imaginative adj.想象的,虚构的
image n.图象,肖像,偶像,形象化的比喻,极为相象,映像,典型
imagine vt.想象,设想
16. technical adj.技术的,技术上的,技巧方面的
technic n.技术,手法
technica n.技术性细节,技术,技巧,技能
technically adv.技术上,学术上,工艺上
17. defend vt.防护,辩护,防卫,
defence n.防卫,防卫设备
defend against防卫...以免于
18. crime n.犯罪,犯罪行为,罪行,罪恶
criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者/adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的
criminally adv.刑法上,犯了罪地
19. edition n.版本,版
edit vt.编辑,校订,剪辑/n.编辑工作
editor n.编辑,编辑器,编者
20.employ vt.雇用,用,使用
employer n.雇主,老板
employee n.职工,雇员,店员
employment n.雇用,使用,利用,工作,职业
21. polish vt.擦亮,发亮,磨光,推敲
Polish adj.波兰(Poland)的
22.chief n.首领,领袖,酋长,长官,/adj.主要的,首要的,首席的,主任的
Chief Executive Officer执行总裁,首席执行官
23. intention n.意图,目的
intent n.意图,目的,意向/adj.专心的,决心的,热心的
intentional adj.有意图的,故意的