1、词性不同,修饰的内容也不同。
such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
例如:He is such a fool.他真傻。
She is so kind( a man).她是如此和善(的一个人)。
2、修饰带有冠词和形容词的名词时,so和such的位置不同。
so的用法:so+ adj. +a/an +单数可数名词,而such的用法是这样的:such+ a/an+ adj.+ 单数可数名词(+that +从句)
用作动词 (v.)
suspend from (v.+prep.)
在高处吊着,挂着
such的用法例句:
1.Issues such as these were not really his concern.
他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。
2.But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.
但法律专家们不能肯定这一指控是否成立。
3.Rather taken aback by such forwardness, I slammed down the phone.
如此无礼的言语让我火冒三丈,我砰的一下把电话挂了。
4.The government wilted in the face of such powerful pressure.
政府面对如此大的压力,失去了信心。
例如: She is so lovely a girl.她真是个可爱的姑娘。
It is such a fine day. Let’s go for a picnic.今天天气真好,我们去野餐吧。
3、二者后面修饰的词不同。so不能修饰复数名词或不数名词,而such可以。
such的用法:such+ adj.+ 复数可数名词/不可数名词(+that +从句)
例如: They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍.
He gave us such delicious food.他给了我们这么好吃的食物。