show代表什么意思

文/钟诗贺

show有动词和名词两个词性。做动词时词义为证明;显现;展示;解说;指示;表示;表现;流露;带路;标示;描绘;陈列;证明;上映;出现。做名词时词义为表演;展览;显示;行为;样子;景象;场面;表现。

show代表什么意思

show的常用搭配

1

表明;证明

to make sth clear; to prove sth

[V (that)]The figures clearly show that her claims are false.

这些数字清楚地表明,她的说法是错误的。

[VN that]Market research has shown us that people want quality, not just low prices.

市场研究告诉我们,人们需要的是高质量,而不仅仅是低价格。

[VN]a report showing the company's current situation

表明公司当前状况的一份报告

[VN to inf]His new book shows him to be a first-rate storyteller.

他的新著表明他讲故事的本领是一流的。

[V wh-]This shows how people are influenced by TV advertisements.

这表明电视广告对人们的影响。

[alsoVN wh-]

给人看 let sb see sth

2

~ sth (to sb) | ~ (sb) sth

给…看;出示;展示

to let sb see sth

[VN]If there's a letter from France please show it to me.

如有法国来的信,请拿给我看看。

You have to show your ticket as you go in.

进场必须出示门票。

[VN,VNN]Have you shown your work to anyone?

你有没有把你做的活儿给谁看过?

Have you shown anyone your work?

你有没有给谁看过你做的活儿?

教 teach

3

~ sth to sb | ~ sb sth

(通过示范)教,解说;演示

to help sb to do sth by letting them watch you do it or by explaining it

[VN,VNN]She showed the technique to her students.

她向学生演示了那个技巧。

She showed her students the technique.

她向学生演示了那个技巧。

[VN wh-]Can you show me how to do it?

你能教我怎么做吗?

指 point

4

指给某人看;指出

to point to sth so that sb can see where or what it is

[VNN]He showed me our location on the map.

他在地图上给我指出我们所处的方位。

[VN wh-]Show me which picture you drew.

指给我看哪张画是你画的。

引导 guide

5

引;带;领

to lead or guide sb to a place

[VN+adv./prep.]The attendant showed us to our seats.

服务员把我们带到我们的座位。

We were shown into the waiting room.

我们被领进等候室。

[VNN]I'll go first and show you the way .

我先走,给你带路。