enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。
动词enjoy的时态变化:
现在时:enjoy
过去时:enjoyed
过去完成时:had enjoyed
现在完成时:have enjoyed
将来时:will enjoy
将来完成时:will have enjoyed
enjoy的过去式用法:
表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内的动作或状态。
过去式的标志词通常是表示过去时间的词语,如yesterday、last week、ago、in the past。
例如:
> I enjoyed the movie last night.(我昨晚享受了那部电影。)
> We enjoyed our vacation in Hawaii.(我们在夏威夷享受了我们的假期。)
接名词或代词:enjoy后可以直接接名词或代词,表示享受某种事物或活动。例如,“They are enjoying their dinner.”(他们在津津有味地吃饭。)或者“Do you enjoy the film?”(你喜欢这部电影吗?)
接动名词:enjoy后还可以接动词的ing形式,表示喜欢做某事。例如,“I enjoy listening to light music.”(我喜欢听轻音乐。)或者“He doesn't enjoy singing.”(他不喜欢唱歌。)
接反身代词:enjoy后还可以接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“玩得快乐,过得快活”。例如,“Did you enjoy yourself at the party?”(你在聚会上玩得高兴吗?)或者“I enjoyed myself very much at the party.”(我在聚会上玩得真开心。)
此外,enjoy通常用作及物动词,不能接动词原形或不定式(to do),只能接动名词(v.-ing形式)。例如,正确的用法是“He enjoys playing football.”而不是“He enjoys to play football。”或“He enjoys play football。”
其他常见表达:
enjoy great popularity(享有盛誉;广受欢迎)
例如:This singer enjoys great popularity among young people.(这位歌手在年轻人中很受欢迎。)
enjoy a good reputation(有好名声)
例如:The company enjoys a good reputation for its high - quality products.(这家公司因其高质量的产品而享有良好的声誉。)