exciting和excited的区别

文/崔欢

形容词exciting和excited都表示激动、兴奋的意思。excited表示“兴奋的”,指人、物对......感到兴奋;exciting表示“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动。

exciting和excited的区别.jpg

正确辨析excited与exciting

excited 令人兴奋的;令人激动的。

①做表语时,主语-般是人;做定语时修饰人

I'm so excited that we're going to New York.

我们要去纽约了,对此我很兴奋。

②be excited about 意为"对……感到兴奋、激动"。

I was excited about going to the zoo.

去动物园令我兴奋。

③be excited to do sth. 意为"对做某事感到兴奋"。

Jack was excited to go there by plane.

杰克对乘飞机去那儿感到很兴奋。

exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的 。

做表语时,主语一般是物;也可用作定语,修饰物

His work is exciting.

他的工作令人兴奋。

eg:—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?

-Of course! We were so_____ to watch the_____match.

A.exciting;excited

B.excited;excited

C.exciting;exciting

D.excited;exciting

解析:exciting意为"令人兴奋的",多说明事物;excited意为"兴奋的", 多说明人。

第一个空所填内容说明表示"人"的we, 应用 excited; 第二空所填的内容修饰表示物的match(比赛), 应用 exciting.故选D。