一、掌握词的搭配,每一种语言都有一些各自特有的搭配方式。有些学生弄不清楚哪个词该与哪个词搭配,而且语句表达汉语化,要求学生在学习英语时对重点词语的固定搭配、习惯用法进行归纳总结,特别是书后词组表中所列的固定搭配要熟记。
二、词汇的词性容易混淆,不同词性的词用法并不相同。母语为汉语的学生往往把汉语词汇在词性上的这个特点迁移到英语词汇的学习过程中,从而造成词汇应用上的错误。
1.节假日活动
Dear Peter,
With Chinese New Year drawing near, I'd like to invite you to celebrate it at my home.
Chinese New Year is regarded as one of the most important festivals in my country. On the New Year's Eve, families and relatives will gather together to have a big dinner. When it comes to the reunion dinner, people often think of dumplings. But actually, the reunion dinner is usually served with abundant foods, such as fish, chicken, beef aswell as many other dishes. Some foods can have special meanings expressing people's good wishes for the coming new year. All my family will be excited about your coming. I'm sure you'll have a good time with us.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2.购物
Dear Mr.Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books,I'd like to offer some suggestions.What we need most are popular science books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.That is why I recommend another category of books:literary books.Classic works,written by masters,present great thoughts through fascinat ing language and stories.They not only offer us joy and excitement,but also encourage us to think critically.
I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendations.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua