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下面的13个句型涉及到几乎高中全部语法内容，在各个题型中均常出现。常见的句型有：
as 句型、prefer 句型、when 句型、seem 句型、what 引导的名词性从句等。
as 句型
as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……”
例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.
正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
prefer 句型
prefer to do sth
例：I prefer to stay at home.
我宁愿呆在家里。
when 句型
be doing sth...when...
例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。
seem 句型
It +seems + that从句
例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.
看来好像每个人都很满意。
表示“相差…;增加了..;增加到..”句型
She is taller than I by three inches.
她比我高三英寸
what 引导的名词性从句
what 引导主语从句
例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。
too 句型
too ... to do ...
例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)
where 句型
where 引导的定语从句
例：This is the house where he lived last year.
这就是他去年住过的房子。
wish 句型
wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事
例：I wish I were as strong as you.
我希望和你一样强壮。
would rather 句型
would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
before 句型
before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.
我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
强调句型
It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...
例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.
是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划
would like to/ would love to have done sth.
例：I would like to have written to you.
我本想给你写信的。