in order that和in order to的区别

文/薛雨彤

in order that:[后接从句]为了,以…为目的,目的在于,旨在。in order to:[后接不定式]为了,以便;想要,表目的,一般用于句首。

in order that和in order to的区别

in order that和in order to的区别

一、指代不同

1、in order that:目的在于。

2、in order to:为了。

二、侧重点不同

1、in order that:in order that+从句。

2、in order to:in order to+动词原形。

三、引证用法不同

1、in order that:in order that+从句构成目的状语从句,表明主句行为目的。

2、in order to:in order to+动词原形构成目的状语,不成从句。

order的用法

一、名词order:

1、作“顺序”、“次序”。常用短语:in order of 按顺序。如:

A list of some of the common metals in the order of their activity is given below. 下面列出了某些金属按其活泼顺序排列的一个表格.

2、作“秩序”。常用短语:keep ... in order 使......有序。如:

The machine is in good working order. 机器运转良好.

Our laboratory is kept in good order. 我们的实验室保持整齐.(句中in good order为主语补语.)

3、作“指示、命令”。常用短语:give sb. anorderto do sth.命令某人做某事。如:

He gave orders for the work to be started. (=…orders that the work should be started.)他下令开始工作.

4、点菜;所点的饮食菜肴。

二、动词order:

1、作”命令”。常用短语:ordersb.to do sth. 令某人做某事。如:

The doctor ordered him to stay there.医生嘱咐他留在那里。(不定式短语to stay there作宾语补语)

2、作“点餐、“订购”。常用短语:ordersth.for sb./ordersb.for sth.为某人订购/点某物。如:

They have ordered 1,000 oil pumps from our factory.他们已向我厂订购1,000台油泵。