一、词义不同
thinking
1.形容词: 思想的;有理性的;好思考的
He is a thinking man. 他是个好思考的人。
2.名词: 思想,思考
I have to do some thinking before making a decision.
我得先思考一下,然后才好作决定。
thought
1.动词:成系统的思想, 思考
After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.
经认真考虑,他决定接受他们的条件。
二、词性不同
thinking是think的现在分词或动名词
thought是think的过去式,过去分词
1. Independent thinking is an absolute necessity.
独立思考是绝对必要的。
2.Night is a good time for my thinking.
夜间是我思考的好时候。
3.The old man was lost in thought and did not hear us come in.
这个老人凝神沉思,没有听见我们进来。
4.Art is the mold of feeling as language is the mold of thought.
艺术是感情的模制品,犹如语言是思想的模制品。