not only but also和both and的区别

文/杨婷

not only but also谓语动词看后面的,both and 谓语动词是复数。前者是递进关系,后者是并列;如果连接主语,前者谓语是临近关系,后者用复数。not only but also的意为不仅...而且,both and意思是两者都。

not only but also和both and的区别

not only but also和both and的区别

一、意义的区别

not only but also不但...而且...

both and既...又 ...;两个都

二、用法的区别

1、not only but also

not only but also意思是“不但...而且...”强调的是butalso之后部分,后边的谓语要视最近得主语而定。not only..but also...如果连接的两个部分不是主语,但却放到了句首,就要发生部分倒装。

2、both and

both...and连接句子的两个主语时,其后谓语动词通常用使用复数形式。

可以连接两个相同的部分,包括连接两个主语,宾语,定语,状语,也可以是复杂的句子。

三、例句

1、not only but also

Water is not only colorless, but also less as well.

水不仅没有颜色,也没有气味。

They not only talked but also shouted and laughed.

他们不只谈话,而且喊叫大笑。

2、both and

Both my mum and my dad are doctors.

我爸爸妈妈都是医生。

You've given both your uncle and myself a lot of trouble.

你给你叔叔和我带来不少麻烦。