why可以引导什么从句

文/刘思琪

why引导定语从句,先行词只有一个,就是The reason。如:The reason why he was late was that he got up late this morning.而why引导同位语从句,一般只在have no idea之类的句式中出现。

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Why的用法

1、Why最基本的用法

Why? 为什么?--Because i want to do it! 因为我想做。

Why wait? let's leave now. 为什么要等?我们走吧。

Why should i help him--he never helps me?

他从没帮过我,我为什么要帮助他?

Why did you leave? 你为什么离开了?

2、why引导的从句

I don't know why she isn't here.

我不知道她为什么不在这。

It's easy to see why he is popular.

不难看出他为何会这样受欢迎。

My flight was cancelled, that's why I'm late.

我的航班被取消了,这就是为什么我会迟到的原因。

There is no reason why we shouldn't succeed.

我们没有理由不成功!(固定搭配)

3、固定疑问句,表示建议

Why don't you come with us?

你为什么不跟我们一起走呢?(表示建议,为什么不……)

Why don't you finish your homework first?

你为何不先完成你的作业呢?

Why not use my car? you will fit more in.

为何不用我的车呢?你能装更多

"Let's go out for an Italian tonight" "sure, why not"

‘我们今晚出去吃意大利菜怎么样?’ “好啊,为什么不呢”