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has gone to意思是说去某地方了，在那个地方或者是在去那个地方的途中。has been to去过什么地方，就是说现在已经不在那个地方了。
二者区别是什么
have/has gone to：是说去某地方了：就是说在那个地方或者是在去那个地方的途中。例句：Mr.Li has gone to Lanzhou 去了兰州（现在在兰州或者在去兰州的路上）
has been to：去过什么地方；就是说现在已经不在那个地方了。I have never been to Beijing去过北京（现在已经不在北京了）
has been to例句
翻译：曾经去过
He has been to Africa.
他到过非洲。
He has been to middle school.
他念过中学。
Our policy has been to uphold the law
拥护法律是我们一贯的方针。
has gone to例句
翻译：已经去了
She has gone to bed and had a dose of castor oil.
她服用了一剂蓖麻油，已经上床睡了。
His foot has gone to sleep.
他的脚麻木了。
She has gone to live with her husband's kin.
她住到丈夫的亲戚家里去了。
He says the economy has gone to seed
他说经济已经走向衰退。