特殊三角函数值表
角α | 0° | 30° | 45° | 60° | 90° | 120° | 135° | 150° | 180° | 270° | 360° |
弧度制 | o | π/6 | π/4 | π/3 | π/2 | 2π/3 | 3π/4 | 5π/6 | π | 3π/2 | 2π |
sinα | o | 1/2 | √2/2 | √3/2 | 1 | √3/2 | √2/2 | 1/2 | 0 | -1 | 0 |
cosα | 1 | √3/2 | √2/2 | 1/2 | 0 | -1/2 | -√2/2 | -√3/2 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
tanα | o | √3/3 | 1 | √3 | - | -√3 | -1 | -√3/3 | 0 | - | 0 |
两角和与差公式
sin(a+b)=sinacosb+cosasinb
cos(a+b)=cosacosb-sinasinb
sin(a-b)=sinacosb-cosasinb
cos(a-b)=cosacosb+sinasinb
tan(a+b)=(tana+tanb)/(1-tanatanb)
tan(a-b)=(tana-tanb)/(1+tanatanb)